Promising target candidate with multiple supporting evidence streams.
Automated synthesis of the evidence currently loaded. Review the underlying records before prioritizing this protein.
Main supporting evidence
Risks to review
Evidence coverage
Terms and data sources used on this page
PDB: experimentally determined structures from the Protein Data Bank. These are the strongest structural evidence, but may cover only part of the protein.
AlphaFold DB model: a precomputed predicted structure downloaded from AlphaFold Database/UniProt, not an experiment performed here.
ColabFold model: a predicted structure generated for this workspace; interpret it with coverage and confidence.
pLDDT: confidence score for predicted structures. High values support local geometry; low values mean the region should not drive pocket interpretation.
FPocket / P2Rank: software tools that predict possible ligand-binding pockets on a 3D structure. They are useful screening signals, not experimental validation.
Druggability: a pocket-based estimate of whether a small molecule could bind productively. It does not mean a drug already exists.
PDB ligand: a compound observed in an experimental structure. Direct same-protein records are stronger than homolog-transferred records.
ChEMBL: a public database of measured compound bioactivity. Direct entries are stronger than entries transferred from similar proteins.
ZINC: a purchasable-compound database. Here it marks proposed candidates from chemical similarity, not measured binders.
LigQ / LigQ_2: an internal Target pipeline step that gathers PDB, ChEMBL, and ZINC ligand evidence for each protein.
Off-target: sequence similarity to proteins we prefer not to hit, such as human proteins or beneficial gut microbiome proteins.
DEG: Database of Essential Genes. A match suggests the protein resembles genes known to be essential in other organisms.
Roary / CoreCruncher: pan-genome tools used to decide whether a gene is core across analyzed strains or accessory/strain-specific.
EC / GO: functional annotations: EC describes enzyme reactions; GO describes biological process, molecular function, or cellular component.
KEGG pathway: a curated metabolic route label used here to group reactions imported from the metabolic model.
Chokepoint: a metabolic reaction that is the only producer or consumer of a metabolite in the imported model.
Prioritization evidence
Selectivity, essentiality, structural confidence, conservation, and predicted binding-site evidence.
Off-target risk
- Human off-target
- No hit
- Gut microbiome similarity
- 0.7% of screened genomes Lower prevalence suggests narrower overlap with the screened gut microbiome.
Essentiality
- Essential (DEG)
- N
- DEG identity (%)
- 0.0 Higher values support similarity to known essential genes.
Structure confidence
- ColabFold pLDDT
- 96.25 0-100 confidence; >70 supports local structural interpretation.
Binding-site evidence
AlphaFold DB / UniProt modelP2Rank's binding-site probability is the primary druggability signal shown across the app; FPocket's druggability score is shown alongside it for comparison. Both estimate small-molecule pocket quality after applying the curated structure priority — neither is experimental binding evidence. The 3D viewer may show a different loaded structure, so visible pockets can differ.
Sequence
Primary amino-acid sequence viewer.
MTAFPKVALIGPGAIGTTIAAALFERGRAPMVCGRTAHSALVLRTDEGEIVVPGPVYTDPMAIAAPFDLVFVAVKTTQTEAIAPWLTALCSPDTVVCVLQNGVEQRQQFAPLTGGATVLPSVVWFPAQRDADASVWLRAAPRLTLPDLPGAERVQQALAGTRCAVDLAADFTTVAWRKLLQNAVAGLMVLTGRRAGMFAREDITALGLAYLRECLQVARAEGAALSENVPEEIIAGFHRAPADLSTSILIDRLNGRPLEWDIRNGVVQRRGRQHGIPTPLSDIIVPLLAAASDGPG
Functional annotations
Enzyme classification and Gene Ontology terms linked to this protein.
Subcellular localization
- Localization
- CytoplasmicMembrane
Enzyme Commission (EC)
1Gene Ontology (GO)
4- GO:0008677 Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-pantoate + NADP+ = 2-dehydropantoate + H+ + NADPH.
- GO:0016491 Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced.
- GO:0015940 The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of pantothenate, the anion of pantothenic acid. It is a B complex vitamin that is a constituent of coenzyme A and is distributed ubiquitously in foods.
- GO:0005737 The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
Sequence domains and features
Domain and signature matches imported from InterPro and related databases.
Show feature table
| Start | End | DB | Term | Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 291 | NCBIfam | TIGR00745 | 2-dehydropantoate 2-reductase |
| 6 | 291 | InterPro | IPR003710 | Ketopantoate reductase ApbA/PanE |
| 6 | 289 | PANTHER | PTHR21708 | PROBABLE 2-DEHYDROPANTOATE 2-REDUCTASE |
| 1 | 20 | Phobius | SIGNAL_PEPTIDE | Signal peptide region |
| 7 | 15 | Phobius | SIGNAL_PEPTIDE_H_REGION | Hydrophobic region of a signal peptide. |
| 16 | 20 | Phobius | SIGNAL_PEPTIDE_C_REGION | C-terminal region of a signal peptide. |
| 170 | 290 | Pfam | PF08546 | Ketopantoate reductase PanE/ApbA C terminal |
| 170 | 290 | InterPro | IPR013752 | Ketopantoate reductase, C-terminal domain |
| 170 | 296 | Gene3D | G3DSA:1.10.1040.10 | - |
| 170 | 296 | InterPro | IPR013328 | 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, domain 2 |
| 21 | 296 | Phobius | NON_CYTOPLASMIC_DOMAIN | Region of a membrane-bound protein predicted to be outside the membrane, in the extracellular region. |
| 2 | 169 | Gene3D | G3DSA:3.40.50.720 | - |
| 6 | 131 | SUPERFAMILY | SSF51735 | NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains |
| 6 | 131 | InterPro | IPR036291 | NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily |
| 1 | 6 | Phobius | SIGNAL_PEPTIDE_N_REGION | N-terminal region of a signal peptide. |
| 170 | 290 | SUPERFAMILY | SSF48179 | 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-like |
| 170 | 290 | InterPro | IPR008927 | 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain superfamily |
| 7 | 149 | Pfam | PF02558 | Ketopantoate reductase PanE/ApbA |
| 7 | 149 | InterPro | IPR013332 | Ketopantoate reductase, N-terminal domain |
| 7 | 24 | TMHMM | TMhelix | Region of a membrane-bound protein predicted to be embedded in the membrane. |
3D structure
Selected loaded structure. Experimental PDB entries may cover only a portion of the sequence; AlphaFold DB and ColabFold models typically cover the full protein but remain computational predictions.
How colors and pocket overlays are used
Pocket details Inspect a specific pocket, or open the full viewer
- Method
- -
- Score
- -
- Visible layer
- -
- Residues
- -
- Pocket properties
- -
Selecting a pocket opens its details and centers the viewer without clearing other active layers. Use Focus this pocket when you want to hide the rest; use Surface for the wider residue environment.
Binding pockets · P2Rank
Druggability (P2Rank): high ≥ 0.5 · medium 0.2–0.49 · low < 0.2
Binding pockets · FPocket
Druggability (FPocket): high ≥ 0.7 · medium 0.4–0.69 · low < 0.4
Binding pockets · P2Rank
Druggability (P2Rank): high ≥ 0.5 · medium 0.2–0.49 · low < 0.2
All structural evidence
Structural evidence
0 + 2Experimental PDB entries plus predicted AlphaFold DB or ColabFold models. Click Switch to display a different loaded structure in the viewer.
| Entry | Method | Resolution | Chain | Coverage | Links | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
AlphaFold DB
AF_A0A0H3GNZ5
|
AlphaFold DB | — | — | full sequence | — | Viewing |
|
ColabFold
VK055_1045
|
ColabFold | — | — | full sequence | — | Loaded |
Ligand evidence
Ligands grouped by evidence source. PDB ligands keep the source crystal visible, and loaded crystals can be opened directly in the structure viewer.
Structural ligand evidence is available for this target.
Highest-confidence structural evidence: ligands co-crystallized with this exact protein. If the source PDB is loaded in Target, use Open crystal to inspect it in the structure viewer.
No PDB structure with a co-crystallized ligand found for this exact protein.
Structural evidence inferred from similar proteins. The source crystal indicates where the ligand was observed; the UniProt column identifies the homologous protein carrying that ligand.
Experimental bioactivity from ChEMBL measured directly on this protein. Score = pchembl (−log Ki/IC₅₀; higher = more potent).
No ChEMBL bioactivity data found for this exact protein.
Bioactivity inferred from similar proteins in ChEMBL. Score = pchembl (−log Ki/IC₅₀; higher = more potent).
No ChEMBL hits found through similar proteins.
Proposed virtual-screening candidates from ZINC. Score = Tanimoto similarity to a known binder (0–1; higher = more similar).
| Ligand | Tanimoto | MW · LogP · TPSA | Lipinski | PAINS | SMILES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZINC1673043 ZINC | 0.800 | 240.3 Da LogP 2.26 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC3274081 ZINC | 0.762 | 402.4 Da LogP 2.84 TPSA 116.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=O)Nc1ccc(NC(=O)C(=O)Nc2ccccc2)…
|
| ZINC15416969 ZINC | 0.640 | 244.0 Da LogP 1.47 TPSA 66.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)C(=O)Nc1ccc(Br)cc1
|
| ZINC1751835 ZINC | 0.640 | 225.2 Da LogP 2.51 TPSA 46.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=O)c1ccccc1
|
| ZINC12416741 ZINC | 0.636 | 212.3 Da LogP 3.33 TPSA 41.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC3670768 ZINC | 0.621 | 374.4 Da LogP 3.48 TPSA 95.5 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)C(=O)Nc1ccc(NC(=O)C(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1
|
| ZINC1410200 ZINC | 0.615 | 283.3 Da LogP 2.09 TPSA 90.8 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=NO)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC2961287 ZINC | 0.615 | 258.3 Da LogP 2.40 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=O)Nc1ccc(F)cc1
|
| ZINC8737301 ZINC | 0.615 | 254.3 Da LogP 2.57 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
Cc1ccc(NC(=O)C(=O)Nc2ccccc2)cc1
|
| ZINC409026 ZINC | 0.609 | 346.4 Da LogP 4.97 TPSA 82.3 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)Nc1ccc(NC(=O)Nc2ccccc2)cc1
|
| ZINC3129966 ZINC | 0.607 | 225.6 Da LogP 1.83 TPSA 66.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)/C=C(\Cl)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC34870131 ZINC | 0.607 | 209.2 Da LogP 0.41 TPSA 103.7 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)C(=O)Nc1cccc(C(=O)O)c1
|
| ZINC1682609 ZINC | 0.593 | 207.2 Da LogP 0.91 TPSA 83.5 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CC(=O)c1ccc(NC(=O)C(=O)O)cc1
|
| ZINC54829 ZINC | 0.583 | 254.3 Da LogP 2.65 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(CC(=O)Nc1ccccc1)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC2165033 ZINC | 0.577 | 201.2 Da LogP 1.11 TPSA 83.5 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)S(=O)(=O)O
|
| ZINC100030967 ZINC | 0.571 | 205.2 Da LogP 1.17 TPSA 63.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CC(=O)CC(=O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC103594352 ZINC | 0.571 | 211.6 Da LogP 2.65 TPSA 49.3 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C/C(O)=C(\Cl)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC1203164 ZINC | 0.571 | 358.4 Da LogP 3.73 TPSA 82.6 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=NNc1ccccc1)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC1689020 ZINC | 0.571 | 342.4 Da LogP 4.35 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC20185080 ZINC | 0.571 | 207.2 Da LogP 1.83 TPSA 66.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CC(C)c1ccc(NC(=O)C(=O)O)cc1
|
| ZINC34267448 ZINC | 0.571 | 221.2 Da LogP 1.06 TPSA 83.5 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)CCC(=O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC4702949 ZINC | 0.571 | 206.2 Da LogP 1.15 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CC(C)NC(=O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC1619310 ZINC | 0.567 | 238.2 Da LogP 0.89 TPSA 104.7 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
COC(=O)Nc1cccc(NC(=O)C(=O)O)c1
|
| ZINC1697328 ZINC | 0.563 | 300.3 Da LogP 2.32 TPSA 104.7 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1cccc(NC(=O)C(=O)O)c1)Oc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC20185146 ZINC | 0.563 | 271.3 Da LogP 2.29 TPSA 75.6 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)C(=O)Nc1ccc(OCc2ccccc2)cc1
|
| ZINC121422 ZINC | 0.560 | 316.4 Da LogP 4.19 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)c1ccc(C(=O)Nc2ccccc2)cc1
|
| ZINC2507936 ZINC | 0.560 | 268.3 Da LogP 3.04 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(CCC(=O)Nc1ccccc1)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC348926 ZINC | 0.560 | 316.4 Da LogP 4.19 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)c1ccccc1C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC100341550 ZINC | 0.552 | 273.7 Da LogP 3.29 TPSA 53.5 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)/C(Cl)=N/Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC15909409 ZINC | 0.552 | 241.2 Da LogP 1.66 TPSA 71.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=O)Nc1cccnc1
|
| ZINC20185140 ZINC | 0.552 | 244.2 Da LogP -0.64 TPSA 126.6 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(NC(=O)C(=O)O)cc1
|
| ZINC228958230 ZINC | 0.552 | 284.3 Da LogP 1.96 TPSA 95.5 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1C(=O)O
|
| ZINC2901525 ZINC | 0.552 | 208.2 Da LogP -0.27 TPSA 78.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(NCCO)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC2994880 ZINC | 0.552 | 204.2 Da LogP 0.90 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=O)NC1CC1
|
| ZINC3072899 ZINC | 0.552 | 254.3 Da LogP 1.94 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(NCc1ccccc1)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC3190996 ZINC | 0.552 | 207.2 Da LogP 1.58 TPSA 55.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CC(C)OC(=O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC3875722 ZINC | 0.552 | 210.1 Da LogP 0.62 TPSA 109.5 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)C(=O)Nc1ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc1
|
| ZINC8430974 ZINC | 0.552 | 273.7 Da LogP 3.29 TPSA 53.5 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)/C(Cl)=N\Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC4312750 ZINC | 0.548 | 233.1 Da LogP 1.73 TPSA 66.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)C(=O)Nc1cccc(C(F)(F)F)c1
|
| ZINC17877797 ZINC | 0.538 | 300.3 Da LogP 0.99 TPSA 98.7 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC280744 ZINC | 0.538 | 300.3 Da LogP 0.99 TPSA 98.7 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC280747 ZINC | 0.538 | 300.3 Da LogP 0.99 TPSA 98.7 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC28416 ZINC | 0.538 | 346.4 Da LogP 4.97 TPSA 82.3 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)Nc1ccccc1NC(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC312939 ZINC | 0.538 | 346.4 Da LogP 4.97 TPSA 82.3 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)Nc1cccc(NC(=O)Nc2ccccc2)c1
|
| ZINC108815643 ZINC | 0.536 | 440.3 Da LogP 4.81 TPSA 58.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(=O)…
|
| ZINC2007905 ZINC | 0.536 | 209.2 Da LogP 0.41 TPSA 103.7 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1C(=O)O
|
| ZINC100330964 ZINC | 0.533 | 267.3 Da LogP 2.95 TPSA 66.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)/C(O)=C/C(=O)c1ccccc1
|
| ZINC308538976 ZINC | 0.533 | 206.2 Da LogP 2.18 TPSA 78.8 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C/C(O)=C(\N=O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC4839535 ZINC | 0.533 | 257.3 Da LogP 1.81 TPSA 63.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
Cc1ccc(C)n1NC(=O)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1
|
| ZINC5042510 ZINC | 0.533 | 241.2 Da LogP 1.66 TPSA 71.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(Nc1ccccc1)C(=O)Nc1ccccn1
|
PDB and ChEMBL records on this protein are shown in full. ChEMBL records from similar proteins are capped at the top 100 per protein (by pchembl) and ZINC at the top 50 (Tanimoto ≥ 0.5). ADME columns are descriptor-based screening flags, not experimental toxicity results.
Cross-references
External database identifiers for this protein, its structures, ligands, and metabolic reactions.