Promising target candidate with multiple supporting evidence streams.
5 signalsStrengths
Risks / watch
How to read this page
PDB: experimentally determined structures from the Protein Data Bank. These are the strongest structural evidence, but may cover only part of the protein.
AlphaFold DB model: a precomputed predicted structure downloaded from AlphaFold Database/UniProt, not an experiment performed here.
ColabFold model: a predicted structure generated for this workspace; interpret it with coverage and confidence.
pLDDT: confidence score for predicted structures. High values support local geometry; low values mean the region should not drive pocket interpretation.
FPocket / P2Rank: software tools that predict possible ligand-binding pockets on a 3D structure. They are useful screening signals, not experimental validation.
Druggability: a pocket-based estimate of whether a small molecule could bind productively. It does not mean a drug already exists.
PDB ligand: a compound observed in an experimental structure. Direct same-protein records are stronger than homolog-transferred records.
ChEMBL: a public database of measured compound bioactivity. Direct entries are stronger than entries transferred from similar proteins.
ZINC: a purchasable-compound database. Here it marks proposed candidates from chemical similarity, not measured binders.
LigQ / LigQ_2: an internal TPW pipeline step that gathers PDB, ChEMBL, and ZINC ligand evidence for each protein.
Off-target: sequence similarity to proteins we prefer not to hit, such as human proteins or beneficial gut microbiome proteins.
DEG: Database of Essential Genes. A match suggests the protein resembles genes known to be essential in other organisms.
Roary / CoreCruncher: pan-genome tools used to decide whether a gene is core across analyzed strains or accessory/strain-specific.
EC / GO: functional annotations: EC describes enzyme reactions; GO describes biological process, molecular function, or cellular component.
KEGG pathway: a curated metabolic route label used here to group reactions imported from the metabolic model.
Chokepoint: a metabolic reaction that is the only producer or consumer of a metabolite in the imported model.
Overview
Basic information about this protein and its source genome.
- Accession
- PA0295
- Gene
- PA0295
- Status
- annotated
- Amino acids
- 353
- 3D evidence
- AlphaFold DB model
Target profile
Computed evidence for target prioritization.
- Human off-target
- No hit
- Gut microbiome off-target
- Hit
- Essential (DEG)
- N
- Localization
- Periplasmic
Selected pocket evidence
The selected pocket score is the FPocket value used for ranking after applying the curated structure priority. It estimates small-molecule pocket quality; it is not experimental binding evidence. The 3D viewer may show a different loaded structure, so visible pockets can differ.
Sequence
Primary amino-acid sequence viewer.
MPRLSALLFLALAPWLAQAEETLRVYNWNDYIDPQVLESFQKDTGIRVEYHTFATAEELDKALRSGEAIDVAVPSHDTLPALLKDNLLRPLDFTQLPNRSHLDRQLLSKLAAVDPDNRHAVPYLWGAVGLAINTPQAEAAYGGPLPNSWSLLFDASQSQRLKSCGISLLDAPDETLAILLNYQGRNLGRTAPSQVRRAAEALHGLRPNLRYVDSERYIADLEGGRLCLAMAWVGDALRAAKAGQPVSFEVPQEGSVLFIDNLVIPAGAQHPREAHRFIDYLMQPKIAAQITAATLYPSGNADAAGFLDPALRQQPGLYPDRDTSRRLFALETPPEKLRPVVDEIWKAFRGASH
Functional Annotations
Enzyme classification and Gene Ontology terms linked to this protein.
Gene Ontology (GO)
7- GO:0030288 The region between the inner (cytoplasmic or plasma) membrane and outer membrane of organisms with two membranes such as Gram negative bacteria. These periplasmic spaces are relatively thick and contain a thin peptidoglycan layer (PGL), also referred to as a thin cell wall.
- GO:0019810 Binding to putrescine, 1,4-diaminobutane, the polyamine formed by decarboxylation of ornithine and the metabolic precursor of spermidine and spermine.
- GO:0019809 Binding to spermidine, N-(3-aminopropyl)-1,4-diaminobutane.
- GO:0015847 The directed movement of putrescine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Putrescine is 1,4-diaminobutane, the polyamine formed by decarboxylation of ornithine and the metabolic precursor of spermidine and spermine.
- GO:0042597 The region between the inner (cytoplasmic) and outer membrane (Gram-negative Bacteria) or cytoplasmic membrane and cell wall (Fungi and Gram-positive Bacteria).
- GO:0015846 The directed movement of polyamines, organic compounds containing two or more amino groups, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
- GO:0019808 Binding to a polyamine, an organic compound containing two or more amino groups.
Sequence Features
Domain/signature hits from InterPro and related databases.
Show feature table
| Start | End | DB | Term | Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 | 42 | PRINTS | PR00909 | Bacterial periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein signature |
| 4 | 12 | Phobius | SIGNAL_PEPTIDE_H_REGION | Hydrophobic region of a signal peptide. |
| 36 | 310 | Pfam | PF13416 | Bacterial extracellular solute-binding protein |
| 36 | 310 | InterPro | IPR006059 | Bacterial extracellular solute-binding protein |
| 1 | 19 | Phobius | SIGNAL_PEPTIDE | Signal peptide region |
| 1 | 3 | Phobius | SIGNAL_PEPTIDE_N_REGION | N-terminal region of a signal peptide. |
| 1 | 19 | SignalP_GRAM_NEGATIVE | SignalP-noTM | SignalP-noTM |
| 20 | 353 | Phobius | NON_CYTOPLASMIC_DOMAIN | Region of a membrane-bound protein predicted to be outside the membrane, in the extracellular region. |
| 117 | 133 | PRINTS | PR00909 | Bacterial periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein signature |
| 117 | 133 | InterPro | IPR001188 | Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein |
| 42 | 63 | PRINTS | PR00909 | Bacterial periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein signature |
| 42 | 63 | InterPro | IPR001188 | Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein |
| 84 | 97 | PRINTS | PR00909 | Bacterial periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein signature |
| 84 | 97 | InterPro | IPR001188 | Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein |
| 147 | 161 | PRINTS | PR00909 | Bacterial periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein signature |
| 147 | 161 | InterPro | IPR001188 | Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein |
| 170 | 189 | PRINTS | PR00909 | Bacterial periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein signature |
| 170 | 189 | InterPro | IPR001188 | Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein |
| 296 | 322 | PRINTS | PR00909 | Bacterial periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein signature |
| 296 | 322 | InterPro | IPR001188 | Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein |
| 207 | 226 | PRINTS | PR00909 | Bacterial periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein signature |
| 207 | 226 | InterPro | IPR001188 | Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein |
| 251 | 270 | PRINTS | PR00909 | Bacterial periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein signature |
| 251 | 270 | InterPro | IPR001188 | Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein |
| 26 | 42 | InterPro | IPR001188 | Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein |
| 22 | 345 | CDD | cd13659 | PBP2_PotF |
| 13 | 19 | Phobius | SIGNAL_PEPTIDE_C_REGION | C-terminal region of a signal peptide. |
| 126 | 346 | Gene3D | G3DSA:3.40.190.10 | - |
| 23 | 318 | Gene3D | G3DSA:3.40.190.10 | - |
| 1 | 19 | SignalP_GRAM_POSITIVE | SignalP-TM | SignalP-TM |
| 20 | 348 | SUPERFAMILY | SSF53850 | Periplasmic binding protein-like II |
| 4 | 352 | PIRSF | PIRSF019574 | Periplasmic_polyamine_BP |
| 4 | 352 | InterPro | IPR001188 | Spermidine/putrescine-binding periplasmic protein |
| 17 | 348 | PANTHER | PTHR30222 | SPERMIDINE/PUTRESCINE-BINDING PERIPLASMIC PROTEIN |
3D Structure
Selected loaded structure. Experimental PDB entries may cover only a portion of the sequence; AlphaFold DB and ColabFold models typically cover the full protein but remain computational predictions.
Loading 3D structure...
Structural evidence
0 + 1Experimental PDB entries plus predicted AlphaFold DB or ColabFold models. Click Switch to display a different loaded structure in the viewer.
| Entry | Method | Resolution | Chain | Coverage | Links | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
AlphaFold DB
PA0295
|
AlphaFold DB | — | — | full sequence | — | Viewing |
Pocket details Inspect a specific pocket, or open the full viewer
- Method
- -
- Score
- -
- Visible layer
- -
- Residues
- -
- Pocket properties
- -
Inspect mode shows the specific pocket/cavity and hides other active pocket layers. Use Surface when you need the wider residue environment.
Binding pockets · FPocket
Druggability: high ≥ 0.7 · medium 0.4–0.69 · low < 0.4
Ligand evidence
Ligands grouped by evidence source. PDB ligands keep the source crystal visible, and loaded crystals can be opened directly in the structure viewer.
Structural ligand evidence is available for this target.
Highest-confidence structural evidence: ligands co-crystallized with this exact protein. If the source PDB is loaded in TPW, use Open crystal to inspect it in the structure viewer.
No PDB structure with a co-crystallized ligand found for this exact protein.
Structural evidence inferred from similar proteins. The source crystal indicates where the ligand was observed; the UniProt column identifies the homologous protein carrying that ligand.
| Ligand | Source crystal | UniProt (homolog) | MW · LogP · TPSA | Lipinski | PAINS | SMILES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABU RCSB PDB | A9CGA5 | 103.1 Da LogP -0.19 TPSA 63.3 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C(CC(=O)O)CN
|
|
| AG2 RCSB PDB | P31133 | 130.2 Da LogP -0.79 TPSA 87.9 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C(CCNC(=N)N)CN
|
|
| JFN RCSB PDB | P31133 | 89.1 Da LogP -0.02 TPSA 35.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C[C@H](COC)N
|
|
| MLI RCSB PDB | P31133 | 102.0 Da LogP -3.12 TPSA 80.3 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C(C(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-]
|
|
| N2P RCSB PDB | P31133 | 102.2 Da LogP 0.07 TPSA 52.0 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C(CCN)CCN
|
|
| ONT RCSB PDB | P31133 | 133.2 Da LogP -0.00 TPSA 44.5 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C[C@@H](COCCOC)N
|
|
| ONW RCSB PDB | P31133 | 191.3 Da LogP 0.40 TPSA 53.7 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C[C@H](CO[C@H](C)COCCOC)N
|
|
| P33 RCSB PDB | P31133 | 326.4 Da LogP -0.93 TPSA 95.8 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C(COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)O
|
|
| PUT RCSB PDB | P31133 | 88.2 Da LogP -0.32 TPSA 52.0 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C(CCN)CN
|
|
| SPD RCSB PDB | P0AFK9 | 145.2 Da LogP -0.34 TPSA 64.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C(CCNCCCN)CN
|
|
| SPM RCSB PDB | P31133 | 202.3 Da LogP -0.36 TPSA 76.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C(CCNCCCN)CNCCCN
|
|
| TAM RCSB PDB | P31133 | 163.2 Da LogP -1.17 TPSA 86.7 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
C(CO)C(CCO)(CCO)N
|
Experimental bioactivity from ChEMBL measured directly on this protein. Score = pchembl (−log Ki/IC₅₀; higher = more potent).
No ChEMBL bioactivity data found for this exact protein.
Bioactivity inferred from similar proteins in ChEMBL. Score = pchembl (−log Ki/IC₅₀; higher = more potent).
No ChEMBL hits found through similar proteins.
Proposed virtual-screening candidates from ZINC. Score = Tanimoto similarity to a known binder (0–1; higher = more similar).
| Ligand | Tanimoto | MW · LogP · TPSA | Lipinski | PAINS | SMILES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZINC12501520 ZINC | 1.000 | 458.5 Da LogP -0.88 TPSA 123.5 | 1 viol. | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC3874716 ZINC | 1.000 | 414.5 Da LogP -0.90 TPSA 114.3 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC4283769 ZINC | 1.000 | 238.3 Da LogP -0.96 TPSA 77.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC4521548 ZINC | 1.000 | 282.3 Da LogP -0.95 TPSA 86.6 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC5178829 ZINC | 1.000 | 326.4 Da LogP -0.93 TPSA 95.8 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC5178830 ZINC | 1.000 | 370.4 Da LogP -0.91 TPSA 105.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC27564039 ZINC | 0.933 | 202.3 Da LogP -0.36 TPSA 76.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NCCCCNCCCNCCCN
|
| ZINC13377742 ZINC | 0.929 | 230.4 Da LogP 0.42 TPSA 76.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NCCCCNCCCCNCCCCN
|
| ZINC1532734 ZINC | 0.929 | 202.3 Da LogP -0.36 TPSA 76.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NCCCNCCCCNCCCN
|
| ZINC1598087 ZINC | 0.867 | 215.4 Da LogP 1.61 TPSA 64.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NCCCCCCNCCCCCCN
|
| ZINC13357569 ZINC | 0.778 | 243.4 Da LogP 3.71 TPSA 63.3 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
|
| ZINC13545924 ZINC | 0.737 | 214.3 Da LogP -0.10 TPSA 123.8 | 1 viol. | ✓ Clean |
N=C(N)NCCCCCCCNC(=N)N
|
| ZINC1561855 ZINC | 0.737 | 200.3 Da LogP -0.49 TPSA 123.8 | 1 viol. | ✓ Clean |
N=C(N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)N
|
| ZINC2013578 ZINC | 0.737 | 228.3 Da LogP 0.29 TPSA 123.8 | 1 viol. | ✓ Clean |
N=C(N)NCCCCCCCCNC(=N)N
|
| ZINC3995661 ZINC | 0.737 | 256.4 Da LogP 1.07 TPSA 123.8 | 1 viol. | ✓ Clean |
N=C(N)NCCCCCCCCCCNC(=N)N
|
| ZINC115086873 ZINC | 0.688 | 209.2 Da LogP -1.08 TPSA 83.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC137432264 ZINC | 0.688 | 457.6 Da LogP -0.91 TPSA 129.3 | 1 viol. | ✓ Clean |
NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC146143823 ZINC | 0.688 | 237.3 Da LogP -1.00 TPSA 83.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC1542984442 ZINC | 0.688 | 413.5 Da LogP -0.93 TPSA 120.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC1565503710 ZINC | 0.688 | 254.3 Da LogP -0.03 TPSA 57.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCS
|
| ZINC1580161 ZINC | 0.688 | 208.3 Da LogP -0.33 TPSA 57.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
COCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC16052118 ZINC | 0.688 | 340.4 Da LogP -0.28 TPSA 84.8 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC16052257 ZINC | 0.688 | 384.5 Da LogP -0.26 TPSA 94.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC1857792028 ZINC | 0.688 | 430.6 Da LogP 0.04 TPSA 94.1 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCS
|
| ZINC1857792057 ZINC | 0.688 | 474.6 Da LogP 0.06 TPSA 103.3 | 1 viol. | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCS
|
| ZINC230494776 ZINC | 0.688 | 325.4 Da LogP -0.96 TPSA 101.6 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC34317654 ZINC | 0.688 | 472.6 Da LogP -0.23 TPSA 112.5 | 1 viol. | ✓ Clean |
COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC38917157 ZINC | 0.688 | 210.3 Da LogP -0.04 TPSA 47.9 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCS
|
| ZINC44076059 ZINC | 0.688 | 428.5 Da LogP -0.24 TPSA 103.3 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC5210101 ZINC | 0.688 | 252.3 Da LogP -0.31 TPSA 66.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC5650743 ZINC | 0.688 | 222.3 Da LogP 0.07 TPSA 57.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC5997860 ZINC | 0.688 | 296.4 Da LogP -0.29 TPSA 75.6 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC6403917 ZINC | 0.688 | 354.4 Da LogP 0.11 TPSA 84.8 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC77271182 ZINC | 0.688 | 281.3 Da LogP -0.98 TPSA 92.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC83253921 ZINC | 0.688 | 369.5 Da LogP -0.95 TPSA 110.9 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC90741446 ZINC | 0.688 | 386.5 Da LogP 0.02 TPSA 84.8 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCS
|
| ZINC90741447 ZINC | 0.688 | 298.4 Da LogP -0.01 TPSA 66.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCS
|
| ZINC100056474 ZINC | 0.650 | 270.5 Da LogP 4.63 TPSA 38.0 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCN
|
| ZINC107767463 ZINC | 0.650 | 200.4 Da LogP 2.68 TPSA 38.0 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CCCCCCNCCCCCCN
|
| ZINC59496006 ZINC | 0.650 | 242.5 Da LogP 3.85 TPSA 38.0 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCN
|
| ZINC144169243 ZINC | 0.647 | 281.3 Da LogP -1.37 TPSA 89.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCNCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC205758716 ZINC | 0.647 | 457.6 Da LogP -1.31 TPSA 126.3 | 1 viol. | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCNCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC575441396 ZINC | 0.647 | 369.5 Da LogP -1.34 TPSA 107.9 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCNCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC2575038 ZINC | 0.625 | 205.3 Da LogP 0.00 TPSA 86.7 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
NC(CCCO)(CCCO)CCCO
|
| ZINC1644613 ZINC | 0.611 | 206.3 Da LogP 0.83 TPSA 47.9 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
CCCCOCCOCCOCCO
|
| ZINC258839852 ZINC | 0.611 | 276.3 Da LogP 0.61 TPSA 57.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCOCCOCCOCCOCC(F)(F)F
|
| ZINC167715346 ZINC | 0.600 | 266.3 Da LogP -0.18 TPSA 77.4 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCCO
|
| ZINC34160867 ZINC | 0.600 | 222.3 Da LogP -0.20 TPSA 68.2 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
OCCCOCCOCCOCCCO
|
| ZINC3860440 ZINC | 0.588 | 258.4 Da LogP 3.84 TPSA 74.6 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
|
| ZINC3861298 ZINC | 0.588 | 286.4 Da LogP 4.62 TPSA 74.6 | ✓ Ro5 | ✓ Clean |
O=C(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
|
PDB and ChEMBL records on this protein are shown in full. ChEMBL records from similar proteins are capped at the top 100 per protein (by pchembl) and ZINC at the top 50 (Tanimoto ≥ 0.5). ADME columns are descriptor-based screening flags, not experimental toxicity results.